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Thursday, 16 May 2013

Career In Civil Engineering - Step By Step Process




How to become a civil engineer?


There are 2 ways for you to become a civil engineer. One is diploma in civil engineering and the other is degree in civil engineering. After graduation, you can even choose a post- graduation course for specialization.

Diploma course is of 3 years duration and should be chosen after class 10. For choosing a graduate degree, you need to take national or state level entrance test. The duration of course is 4yeras.

Once you complete your degree, you can start your career as a civil engineer. If you are still interested, you can go for post- graduation to get a specialization.

Know your area of interest. Start early.

Have you been fascinated by buildings? Do you have a strong liking for modern structures? Then you have a strong liking for the field of civil engineering. Civil engineering is an area where we can do something useful for the society.

You need to start early and work on a strong foundation in mathematics, physics and chemistry from 10+2. This knowledge will be of immense use during your graduation study.

Is the right career for me?

Once your are done with knowing your area of interest, you should be ready for various jobs that have to be done by a civil engineer. Main job of any civil engineer is to design and supervise the construction of buildings. Good knowledge in mathematics and science and good supervisory skills makes it easy for you becoming a civil engineer.

You should be ready to sweat out in the hot sun and work at construction sites. Civil engineer work can be stressful at times and you should be able to handle the stress. If think you can fit into the bills, then civil engineering is the right career for you.

What does it cost to become a civil engineer?

It completely depends upon the institution which you join. Some private institutes charge around 2lakhs for your course of 4years. However, in established government universities the fee may range between 15,000-20,000 Rs annually.

Chances of scholarships/ funding

Very few colleges offer scholarships at graduation level. The scholarships will be given on merit basis. Various state governments offer scholarships and stipend for students based on merit and for economically backward students also.

Job Prospectus

There is a huge demand for civil engineers in today’s world. This scenario seems to rise in coming days because of the growing economic and political clout in the world. In a country like India, where development of infrastructure is the prime objective, civil engineers have endless opportunities. Civil engineers are employed by both public and private organizations for various construction projects. There is also an opening for civil engineers in the armed forces, where they can make great contribution to the protection of country. Last but not the least; you can have your own engineering consultancy.

Pay Scale

The pay scale of a civil engineer depends on various factors like the educational qualification, status of the company, location of work and so on. Usually a civil engineer can expect a starting salary of 15000-20000 Rs. With experience in construction sites and upgrading skils continuously, salary increases in leaps and bounds.

On the whole

Positives


  • In big cities like Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Delhi etc civil engineers are paid on par with IT professionals.
  • Construction industry is on a rising note in India and there are ample opportunities.
  • You derive the satisfaction of having built numerous structures that facilitate the betterment of the society and the country


Negatives

  • You will have to undergo six moths to a year of training before you get a full-time job in the industry.
  • Construction industry is vulnerable to fluctuations in the economy.
  • Civil engineers often work in varied settings shifting from posh modern offices to job sites in extremely remote areas. 
  • The job often involves frequent traveling.

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